Background: Integrated management of childhood illnesses (IMCI) strategy has been proven to improve health outcomes in children BALM under 5 years of age.Pakistan, despite being in the late implementation phase of the strategy, continues to report high under-five mortality due to pneumonia, diarrhea, measles, and malnutrition – the main targ
Abstract Metabolomics approaches, such as direct analysis in real time-high resolution mass spectrometry (DART-HRMS), allow characterising many polar and non-polar compounds useful as authentication biomarkers of dairy chains.By using both a partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) and a linear discriminant analysis (LDA), this study ai
Introduction: Drug checking as a part of drug harm-reduction strategies represents an essential aspect of public health policies.It focuses on rapid identification of drugs that individuals intend to use during night events, in order to implement health-protective behaviors.Chemical drug analysis techniques vary considerably, from simple colorimetr
The terrestrial carbon (C) cycle has received increasing interest over the past few decades, however, there is still a lack of understanding of the fate of newly Serum Spray assimilated C allocated within plants and to the soil, stored within ecosystems and lost to the atmosphere.Stable carbon isotope studies can give novel insights into these issu